Beam Rebar List for Shop Drawing (After Design)
A practical workflow used by site engineers: from structural design result → rebar schedule → shop drawing → BBS.
For RC Beam
Shop Drawing
BBS (Bar Bending Schedule)
Site + Fabrication Ready
What you must have before making the list
- Beam size: b × h, slab thickness (if T-beam).
- Clear cover (your project standard).
- Top bars (support) + bottom bars (midspan).
- Extra bars (negative moment bars at support).
- Stirrups dia and spacing: @100 / @150 zones.
- Lap splice & development length rules.
Tip: Freeze the design first. If design keeps changing, your rebar list will be wrong and shop drawing will be reworked.
Step 1 — Create Beam Rebar Schedule (Main List) Core Table▾
This is the main list used to generate shop drawings and BBS.
| Beam ID | Position | Bar Type | Dia | Qty | Shape | Length | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B1 | Support | Top main | DB16 | 3 | 01 (Straight) | 3200 mm | Negative moment zone |
| B1 | Midspan | Bottom main | DB16 | 2 | 01 (Straight) | 4000 mm | Positive moment zone |
| B1 | Support | Extra top | DB12 | 2 | 02 (L/Bent) | 1200 mm | Extend 0.30L |
| B1 | All | Stirrups | R8 | @100/@150 | 05 (Closed) | — | Shear zone + normal zone |
Rule: One beam usually needs many rows. That is correct.
The list must separate Support and Midspan.
Step 2 — Define Bar Shapes (Stop fabricator guessing!) Shape Code▾
- Shape 01 — Straight bar (top/bottom main).
- Shape 02 — L-bar / Bent bar (extra top bars).
- Shape 05 — Closed stirrup (rectangle with hooks).
Site Tip: Always put shape code + dimension in your drawing.
If not, workers will bend with “feeling” and you will lose time & steel.
Step 3 — Calculate Bar Length (Fabrication length) Length▾
Use a simple method (works for Excel & CAD):
- Straight bars: span + development each end (or hook rule).
- Bent bars: straight parts + hook + bend allowance.
- Stirrups: perimeter (centerline) + hooks.
QC Check: Always check cover + stirrup dia + main bar dia.
Wrong cover = wrong effective depth = wrong steel placement.
Step 4 — Assign Bar Marks (IDs) B1-01▾
Bar mark is the bridge between drawing, list, and cutting.
| Bar Mark | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| B1-01 | Beam B1 Top main | 3DB16 (Support) |
| B1-02 | Beam B1 Bottom main | 2DB16 (Midspan) |
| B1-03 | Beam B1 Extra top | 2DB12 (0.30L) |
| S1 | Stirrups type 1 | R8 @100/@150 |
Tip: If two beams are identical, you can reuse the same bar marks to reduce confusion.
Step 5 — Make BBS (Bar Bending Schedule) BBS▾
This is what your steel yard + workers will use for cutting and bending.
| Bar Mark | Dia | Shape | Qty | Length (mm) | Total Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B1-01 | 16 | 01 | 3 | 3200 | 9600 |
| B1-02 | 16 | 01 | 2 | 4000 | 8000 |
| B1-03 | 12 | 02 | 2 | 1200 | 2400 |
| S1 | 8 | 05 | 24 | 920 | 22080 |
Final Check: Convert to number of 12m bars (stock length), estimate waste, and plan cutting order.
Quick Checklist (Site Engineer)
- Beam ID matches plan (B1, B2, B3…).
- Top bars split into: Support + extra bars.
- Bottom bars: midspan bars + continuity bars.
- Stirrups zones: near support tighter spacing.
- Bar marks: B1-01, B1-02… consistent everywhere.
- BBS totals match rebar schedule totals.
Common Mistakes:
- Forgetting lap splice location.
- No shape code → wrong bending.
- Wrong cover assumption.
- Stirrups spacing not separated by zones.
Smart Buttons
Tip: You can copy the template and paste into Excel or Google Sheets.
Tags:
RC _ Shop Drawing