What is a Research Paper?
A research paper is a formal written document that presents the results of original study or investigation on a specific topic. It is commonly used in schools, universities, and professional fields to share new knowledge, explore ideas, or solve problems.
Simple Definition:
A research paper is:
“A piece of academic writing that shows your understanding of a topic by collecting information, analyzing it, and explaining your findings clearly.”
Key Features of a Research Paper:
- Topic/Title
A clear and focused subject that the paper is about. - Abstract (optional in some levels)
A short summary of the research question, method, and conclusion. - Introduction
Explains what the topic is and why it’s important. - Literature Review
Shows what other researchers have said about the topic. - Methodology
Explains how the research was done (e.g., survey, experiment, data analysis). - Results or Findings
Presents what was discovered in the study. - Discussion
Analyzes the meaning of the results and how they answer the research question. - Conclusion
Summarizes the findings and may give recommendations. - References/Bibliography
Lists all the sources used in the research.
Example Topics:
- The Impact of Social Media on Teenagers’ Mental Health
- Effects of Climate Change on Rice Production in Southeast Asia
- How Classroom Design Affects Student Learning
Note: A research paper shows your ability to think critically, organize ideas, and explain them in a clear and academic way.
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Research paper