i-14.09- What is Money market funds?

 Great question!


๐Ÿ’ต What are Money Market Funds?

Money market funds are a type of low-risk mutual fund that invests in short-term, high-quality debt, such as:

  • Treasury bills (T-Bills)
  • Certificates of deposit (CDs)
  • Commercial paper (short-term loans to companies)
  • Repurchase agreements

These funds are designed to offer stability, liquidity, and a modest return.


๐Ÿง  In simple words:

A money market fund is like a super-safe savings account
that invests your money in very short-term, stable investments
to give you a small profit with very low risk.


๐Ÿ“Š Key Features:

Feature

Description

Risk

Very low

Return

Low, but better than a typical savings account

Liquidity

Very high – you can withdraw quickly

Investment Type

Mutual fund (not a bank product)

Goal

Capital preservation + small income

Access

Available via brokers like Schwab, Fidelity, Vanguard


๐Ÿฆ Common Uses:

  • Storing emergency cash safely
  • Temporary holding place while waiting to invest
  • Part of a conservative investment portfolio
  • Used by investors who want to avoid market risk

✅ Benefits:

  • Very safe and stable
  • Easy to access your money
  • Better returns than keeping cash idle
  • No long-term lock-up periods

⚠️ Things to Know:

  • It's not FDIC insured (unlike savings accounts), but still very low risk
  • Returns are not fixed—they can change daily
  • It’s a mutual fund, so it may have small fees (often very low)

๐Ÿ›ก️ Example:

You invest $1,000 in a money market fund.
After a year, you earn around $40–$50 in income.
Meanwhile, your principal ($1,000) is still safe and accessible anytime.


๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ญ In Khmer:

Money Market Funds แž‚ឺแž‡ាแž”្แžšแž—េแž‘แž˜ូแž›แž“ិแž’ិแžŠែแž›แžœិแž“ិแž™ោแž‚แž‘ៅแž€្แž“ុแž„แž”ំแžŽុแž›แžšแž™ៈแž–េแž›แž្แž›ីแžŠែแž›แž˜ាแž“แžŸុแžœแž្แžិแž—ាแž–แž្แž–แžŸ់แžŠូแž…แž‡ា แž”័แžŽ្แžŽแž”ំแžŽុแž›แžšแžŠ្แž‹ (T-Bills), แž”แžŽ្แžŽแž”แž‰្แž‰ើ (CDs) แž“ិแž„แž”ំแžŽុแž›แžขាแž‡ីแžœแž€แž˜្แž˜។ แžœាแž្แžšូแžœแž”ាแž“แž”្แžšើแžŠើแž˜្แž”ីแžšแž€แž”្แžšាแž€់แž…ំแžŽេแž‰แžិแž…แŸ—แžŠោแž™แž˜ាแž“แž ាแž“ិแž—័แž™แžិแž…แž”ំแž•ុแž។


Would you like to see how to buy one with your investment account (e.g., Schwab)? 

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